Anglo Sikh Wars Seminar
29th April 2023
National Army Museum
London
“ Best seminar of the year and we only in April”
“this seminar should be taken across the nation”
“ A sensitive subject adequately handled by all speakers”
The seminar at the National Army Museum was an action packed day for discussions on the Anglo Sikh Wars (1845-1849).The nineteenth century witnessed the battles which pitted the Sikh Empire against the East India Company. The vast knowledge and expertise of the speakers was exhibited in the intricate talks.
Morning session:
Sikh scholar Gurinder Singh Mann (Sikh Museum Initiative) started the proceedings with an introduction of the battles from Mudki to Gujarat. He explained how our knowledge of this time period is enriched by a understanding of Sikh relics and artefacts particularly manuscripts, medals, flags. The preservation of relics in 3D by the Sikh Museum Initiative was also shown as a beacon of educating the masses.
This was followed with a talk by Neil Carleton (Victorian and Albert Museum) who dissected the history of Sikh artillery. Th use of technology in the Sikh Empire of Maharajah Ranjit Singh was years ahead globally. Through great imagery Neil showed how the ordnance system of the Khalsa become a formidable fighting system.
Afternoon Session:
Amarpal Singh Sidhu (Author) gave an excellent overview of the Battle of Ferozeshah. Showing the routes to the battle taken by the Sikh and British armies as well as giving insights to memorials at the battlefields. The key positions of both armies was highlighted as well as the aftermath of the battle.
This was followed by a lecture by Christopher Brice (Author and editor at Helion and Company) highlighting the highs and lows of CIC Hugh Gough. He gave a rare insight into how Gough became a Field Marshal and despite his criticism by his peers and the UK press was successful in the Punjab campaigns.
A newcomer to history Ben Desai also showcased his book on “Sikh cannon inscriptions” which was appreciated by the participants. He also brought along prints of various depictions of the wars. The wargamers showed their excellent displays of the battles.
The day highlighted the importance of how the Anglo Sikh Wars shapes our understanding of British/Sikh relations to this day. Books by Gurinder Singh Mann and Amarpal Singh Sidhu were available.
Thanks to the Victorian Military Society, Helion and Company and the National Army Museum for arranging this great event.